第1篇 長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計(jì)395個(gè)字,預(yù)計(jì)看完需要1分鐘,共有223位用戶收藏,12人推薦!
萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城是中國(guó)古代在不同時(shí)期為抵御塞北游牧部落聯(lián)盟侵襲而修筑的規(guī) 模浩大的軍事工程的統(tǒng)稱(chēng)。
長(zhǎng)城東西綿延上萬(wàn)華里,因此又稱(chēng)作萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城?,F(xiàn)存的長(zhǎng)城遺跡主要為始建 于 14 世紀(jì)的明長(zhǎng)城,西起嘉峪關(guān),東至遼東虎山,全長(zhǎng) 8851.8 公里,平均高 6 至 7 米、寬 4 至 5 米。長(zhǎng)城是我國(guó)古代勞動(dòng)人民創(chuàng)造的偉大的奇跡,是中國(guó)悠久歷史的見(jiàn)證。
萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城,是中國(guó)偉大的軍事建筑,它規(guī)模浩大,被譽(yù)為古代人類(lèi)建筑史上 的一大奇跡。以雄峙中國(guó)北方大地的萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城為中介的南北廣大地域所構(gòu)成的長(zhǎng) 城帶,橫貫今遼寧、內(nèi)蒙古、寧夏、甘肅、陜西、山西、河南、河北、北京、天 津、山東和吉林、黑龍江、青海、新疆等省(市、自治區(qū))的相當(dāng)一部分地區(qū),也包括歷史時(shí)期處于今蒙古人民共和國(guó)和朝鮮半島的若干地區(qū)。其范圍南北寬約數(shù) 百公里乃至上千公里, 東西長(zhǎng)約數(shù)千公里。
長(zhǎng)城帶自遠(yuǎn)古至今居住著眾多的民族, 各民族及其相互關(guān)系的發(fā)展,是觀察和理解長(zhǎng)城帶一切事物的關(guān)鍵所在。
第2篇 長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計(jì)3512個(gè)字,預(yù)計(jì)看完需要9分鐘,共有287位用戶收藏,19人推薦!
長(zhǎng)城是我國(guó)著名的古建筑,下面是由小編為大家?guī)?lái)的關(guān)于長(zhǎng)城英文導(dǎo)游詞,希望能夠幫到您!
長(zhǎng)城英文導(dǎo)游詞
the great wall
the great wall, like the pyramids of egypt, the taj mahal(1) in india and the hanging garden of babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world. starting out in the east on the banks of the yalu river in liaoning province, the wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to jiayuguan in the gobi desert, thus known as the ten thousand li wall in china. the wall climbs up and down, twists and turns along the ridges of the yanshan and yinshan mountain chains through five provinces-liaoning, hebei, shan_i, shaan_i, and gansu--and two autonomous regions--ning_ia and inner mongolia, binding the northern china together.
historical records trace the construction of the origin of the wall to defensive fortification back to the year 656 b.c. during the reign of king cheng of the states of chu. its construction continued throughout the warring states period in the fifth century b.c. when ducal states yan, zhao, wei, and qin were frequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the yinshan and yanshan mountain ranges. walls, then, were built separately by these ducal states to ward off such harassments. later in 221 b.c., when qin conquered the other states and unified china, emperor qinshihuang ordered the connection of these individual walls and further e_tensions to form the basis of the present great wall. as a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north of the yinshan range in the han dynasty(206 bc--1644 bc.), which went to ruin through years of neglect. in the many intervening centuries, succeeding dynasties rebuilt parts of the wall. the most e_tensive reinforcements and renovations were carried out in the ming dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18 lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the ming dynasty wall that visitors see today. the great wall is divided into two sections, the east and west, with shan_i province as the dividing line. the west part is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. in the eastern part, the core of the wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shell is reinforced with bricks and rocks. the most imposing and best preserved sections of the great wall are at badaling and mutianyu, not far from beijing and both are open to visitors. the wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and 6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wide enough for five horses to gallop abreast. there are ramparts, embrasures, peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoyles to drain rain-water off the parapet walk. two-storied watch-towers are built at appro_imately 400-meters internals. the top stories of the watch-tower were designed for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storing grain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quartering garrison soldiers. the highest watch-tower at badaling standing on a hill-top, is reached only after a steep climb, like climbing a ladder to heaven. the view from the top is rewarding, hoverer. the wall follows the contour of mountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge with distant haze. a signal system formerly e_isted that served to communicate military information to the dynastic capital. this consisted of beacon towers on the wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the wall. at the approach of enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in the daytime and bonfire did this at night.
emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant places within a few hour long before the invention of anything like modern communications. there stand 14 major passes (guan, in chinese) at places of strategic importance along the great wall, the most important being shanghaiguan and jiayuguan. yet the most impressive one is juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of beijing. known as tian _ia di yi guan (the first pass under heaven), shanghaiguan pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north china with the northeast. it had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. it was the gate of shanghaiguan that the ming general wu sangui opened to the manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by li zicheng and so surrendered the whole ming empire to the manchus, leading to the foundation of the qing dynasty. (1644-1911) jiayuguan pass was not so much as the strategic pass under the heaven as an important communication center in chinese history. cleft between the snow-capped qilian mountains and the rolling mazong mountains, it was on the ancient silk road. zhang qian, the first envoy of emperor wu di of the western han dynasty (206 b.c-24 a.d), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. the gate-tower of jiayuguan is an attractive building of e_cellent workmanship. it has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. it has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. on each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each. juyongguan, a gateway to ancient beijing from inner mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. the cavalrymen of genghis khan swept through it in the 13th century. at the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the cloud terrace, which was called the crossing-street dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the yuan daynasty(1206-1368). at the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. the vividness of their e_pressions is matched by the e_quisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient chinese carving. the gate jambs bear a multi-lingual buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in sanskrit(3), tibetan, mongolian, uigur(4), han chinese and the language of western _ia. undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of buddhism and ancient languages. as a cultural heritage, the wall belongs not only to china but to the world. the venice charter says: historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events. the great wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. in 1987, the wall was listed by unesco as a world cultural heritage site.
notes:1. the taj mahal in india 印度的泰姬陵2. the hanging garden of babylon 巴比倫的空中花園3. sanskrit 梵語(yǔ)4. uigur 維吾爾語(yǔ)
there stand 14 major passes (guan, in chinese) at places of strategic importance along the great wall, the most important being shanghaiguan and jiayuguan. yet the most impressive one is juyongguan, about 50 kilometers northwest of beijing.
known as tian _ia di yi guan (the first pass under heaven), shanghaiguan pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neck connecting north china with the northeast. it had been, therefore, a key junction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here. it was the gate of shanghaiguan that the ming general wu sangui opened to the manchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by li zicheng and so surrendered the whole ming empire to themanchus, leading to the foundation of the qing dynasty. (1644-1911)
jiayuguan pass was not so much as the strategic pass under the heaven as an important communication center in chinese history. cleft between the snow-capped qilian mountains and the rolling mazong mountains, it was on the ancient silk road. zhang qian, the first envoy of emperor wu di of the western han dynasty (206 b.c-24 a.d), crossed it on his journey to the western regions. later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. the gate-tower of jiayuguan is an attractive building of e_cellent workmanship. it has an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surrounded by a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. it has two gates, an eastern one and a western one. on each gate sits a tower facing each other. the four corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each.
juyongguan, a gateway to ancient beijing from inner mongolia, was built in a 15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. the cavalrymen of genghis khan swept through it in the 13th century. at the center of the pass is a white marble platform named the cloud terrace, which was called the crossing-street dagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the top of the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the yuan daynasty(1206-1368). at the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal arch gateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendid images of buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. the vividness of their e_pressions is matched by the e_quisite workmanship. such grandiose relics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancient chinese carving. the gate jambs bear a multi-lingual buddhist sutra, carved some 600 years ago in sanskrit(3), tibetan, mongolian, uigur(4), han chinese and the language of western _ia. undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of buddhism and ancient languages.
as a cultural heritage, the wall belongs not only to china but to the world. the venice charter says: historical and cultural architecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also the urban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significant social developments or historical events. the great wall is the largest of such historical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be so attractive to people all over the world. in 1987, the wall was listed by unesco as a world cultural heritage site.
第3篇 長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計(jì)595個(gè)字,預(yù)計(jì)看完需要2分鐘,共有254位用戶收藏,28人推薦!
八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城,位于北京市延慶區(qū)軍都山關(guān)溝古道北口。是中國(guó)古代偉大的防御工程萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城的重要組成部分,是明長(zhǎng)城的一個(gè)隘口。八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城為居庸關(guān)的重要前哨,古稱(chēng)“居庸之險(xiǎn)不在關(guān)而在八達(dá)嶺”。以下是關(guān)于八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞作文范文,僅供參考!
八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞
大家好!我是你們的導(dǎo)游小黃。今天由我?guī)ьI(lǐng)大家游覽氣魄雄偉的長(zhǎng)城。
長(zhǎng)城建在層巒疊障的山嶺中,彎彎曲曲,遠(yuǎn)看就像一只長(zhǎng)眠于山脊的蛟龍。它從東頭的山海關(guān)到西頭的嘉峪關(guān)一共有一萬(wàn)三重多里呢。
今天,我們要游覽的是修筑在北京八達(dá)嶺上高大堅(jiān)固的八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城,它用無(wú)數(shù)個(gè)條石和城磚筑成的。城墻頂上鋪著平整方正的方磚,像極了寬闊的馬路,五六個(gè)騎兵并排騎著馬都有可以輕松而過(guò),毫不費(fèi)力。城墻外沿有兩米多高成排的垛子,在敵人來(lái)襲時(shí),能起到射擊用。還有燎望口,可以隨時(shí)觀察。城墻頂上每隔三百多米,就會(huì)有一個(gè)屯兵的堡壘,也叫烽火臺(tái),只要有入侵者,發(fā)現(xiàn)的的人可以在上面點(diǎn)火,讓大家警戒起來(lái),快速迎敵。
如果你站在長(zhǎng)城上,你會(huì)不由自主地想起古代修筑長(zhǎng)城的勞動(dòng)人民來(lái),那時(shí)科技落后,只能靠著無(wú)數(shù)的手,無(wú)數(shù)的肩膀,一步步走上山嶺,再在陡峭的山嶺上建石。可想而知,當(dāng)時(shí)為了建造長(zhǎng)城,秦始皇花了多少人力物力。但它代表著中國(guó)人民的強(qiáng)大,也代表了古代人民的智慧。
長(zhǎng)城是歷史上一個(gè)偉大的奇跡。有句俗話說(shuō):“不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢!”現(xiàn)在就讓我?guī)ьI(lǐng)著大家細(xì)細(xì)游賞,爬上好漢坡,當(dāng)一次好漢吧!
第4篇 長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計(jì)541個(gè)字,預(yù)計(jì)看完需要2分鐘,共有298位用戶收藏,10人推薦!
完整的導(dǎo)游詞,其結(jié)構(gòu)一般包括習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)、概括介紹、重點(diǎn)講解三個(gè)部分。以下是小編為大家?guī)?lái)的長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞作文500字,僅供參考!
長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞作文500字各位先生,女士們,大家好:
我是你們今天導(dǎo)游池宇豪。今天我?guī)Т蠹襾?lái)到長(zhǎng)城參觀游覽。
八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城是長(zhǎng)城保存的最完整的一段。城墻高大堅(jiān)固,是用巨大的條石和方磚筑成的,每一塊條石有兩三千斤重,當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)有汽車(chē),沒(méi)有火車(chē),沒(méi)有起重機(jī),單靠無(wú)數(shù)的手無(wú)數(shù)的肩膀,抬上這陡峭的山嶺。到現(xiàn)在為止,這仍然還是個(gè)謎。城墻頂上鋪著方磚,十分平整。五六匹馬可以并行,城墻的外沿有兩米多高的垛子,垛子上有嘹望口和射口,供嘹望和射擊用。城墻頂上,每隔三百多米就有一座方形大城臺(tái),是屯兵的堡壘。打仗的時(shí)候可以互相呼應(yīng)。
長(zhǎng)城上有許多美麗的傳說(shuō):秦朝時(shí),范杞梁被抓到北方修筑長(zhǎng)城,其妻孟姜女帶著寒衣千里尋夫。到長(zhǎng)城腳下后,不但未找到丈夫,反而被秦始皇垂涎。孟姜女終日痛哭,終于將長(zhǎng)城哭倒,露出丈夫尸骨。百姓借此傳說(shuō)斥責(zé)了暴君對(duì)人民的殘酷奴役,統(tǒng)治者借此傳說(shuō)宣揚(yáng)了禮教中的貞烈,因此流傳千古,如今山海關(guān)外鳳凰山上仍保存有明代重修的姜女廟。
___說(shuō)過(guò)一句名流千古的詩(shī)句不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢,今天我們也去登長(zhǎng)城。體驗(yàn)做好漢的滋味吧。
這次的游覽結(jié)束了,祝大家旅游快樂(lè)。
長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞作文500字,盡在酷貓寫(xiě)作范文網(wǎng)。
第5篇 長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計(jì)1328個(gè)字,預(yù)計(jì)看完需要4分鐘,共有137位用戶收藏,22人推薦!
___曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò):不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢,長(zhǎng)城是世界聞名的奇跡之一,有機(jī)會(huì)一定要去長(zhǎng)城走走,一覽長(zhǎng)城風(fēng)光,以下是小編整理的關(guān)于小學(xué)生介紹長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞,歡迎大家參閱。
第:小學(xué)生介紹長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞
長(zhǎng)城是世界聞名的奇跡之一,它像一條巨龍盤(pán)踞在中國(guó)遼闊土地上。它是中國(guó)古代勞動(dòng)人民血汗的結(jié)晶,也是中國(guó)古代文化的象征和中華民族的驕傲。
八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城位于北京延慶,是明長(zhǎng)城最具代表性的一段,居庸關(guān)的前哨,海拔高度1015米,地勢(shì)險(xiǎn)要,歷來(lái)是兵家必爭(zhēng)之地,是明代重要的軍事關(guān)隘和首都北京的重要屏障。具有較高的文物價(jià)值,現(xiàn)被列為全國(guó)重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位之一。
第:游覽長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞
大家好!我是一位小小導(dǎo)游。今天,我就給出大家介紹一下著名的世界遺產(chǎn)長(zhǎng)城。
___曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò):不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢。今天,你們要登長(zhǎng)城做好漢了!祝賀你們!你們知道嗎?長(zhǎng)城被列入世界遺產(chǎn)的時(shí)間是1987年12月。長(zhǎng)城是中國(guó)的像征,身為中華兒女的我們,又怎么能不驕傲呢? 大家記得古時(shí)候有一個(gè)傳說(shuō)嗎?那是勤勞的孟姜女為了找被官兵捉去建筑長(zhǎng)城的丈夫,經(jīng)過(guò)許多艱難困苦,來(lái)到長(zhǎng)城邊。當(dāng)她四處打聽(tīng),才知道丈夫被活活地累死了,于是,她在長(zhǎng)城哭了三天三夜。突然,只聽(tīng)轟隆一聲,長(zhǎng)城被哭倒了800里。游客們,這是多么感人的故事啊,可見(jiàn),萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城凝結(jié)了千萬(wàn)人民的血汗,是中華人民智慧的結(jié)晶。
長(zhǎng)城總長(zhǎng)約6700千米,最有名的八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城隨山勢(shì)起伏,南北兩邊都有高峰聳立著。大家請(qǐng)跟我來(lái)???,長(zhǎng)城主要由關(guān)隘、城墻和烽火臺(tái)三部分組成的。城墻是長(zhǎng)城的主要工程,特別堅(jiān)固,是用巨磚、石條等材料砌成的。關(guān)隘就是長(zhǎng)城沿線的重要駐兵據(jù)點(diǎn)。大家請(qǐng)看看旁邊,城頂上有一個(gè)垛口,每個(gè)垛口上都有一個(gè)小口,那就是嘹望口。垛口下面都有一個(gè)槍擊口。至于烽火臺(tái),是有軍情時(shí)點(diǎn)燃烽火來(lái)傳遞信息的建筑?,F(xiàn)在,大家站在長(zhǎng)城上遠(yuǎn)眺,是不是前看不到頭,后見(jiàn)不著尾呢?
游客們,我先介紹到這里了,請(qǐng)大家漫步欣賞。大家注意了,在游覽時(shí),不要亂丟垃圾,亂涂亂畫(huà),愛(ài)護(hù)長(zhǎng)城這一人們用血汗換來(lái)的世界遺產(chǎn)。
第:關(guān)于長(zhǎng)城的導(dǎo)游詞
hi!大家好,我是你們的小導(dǎo)游,姓李,你們就叫我李導(dǎo)吧。旅途中,希望大家做一個(gè)文明游客,不要在長(zhǎng)城上亂刻亂畫(huà)?,F(xiàn)在我們一起登上長(zhǎng)城去感受一下它的雄偉吧!
各位游客,長(zhǎng)城是我國(guó)古代一座防御力極強(qiáng)的工程,它興建于秦始皇年代,長(zhǎng)城有一萬(wàn)三千多里長(zhǎng),據(jù)粗略計(jì)算,長(zhǎng)城還能繞地球一圈呢!怎么樣,夠驚人吧!
請(qǐng)看我們腳下的長(zhǎng)城。單看這些數(shù)不清的條石,一塊就有兩三千斤重,那時(shí)候沒(méi)有火車(chē)、汽車(chē),起重機(jī),就靠著無(wú)數(shù)的肩膀,一步步地扛上這陡峭的山嶺。多少勞動(dòng)人民的智慧和血汗才凝成這前不見(jiàn)頭,后不見(jiàn)尾的萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城啊!萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城工程堅(jiān)固,氣勢(shì)雄偉,蜿蜓起伏,勢(shì)若游龍,是中國(guó)最有價(jià)值的歷史文物和旅游勝地。
還有關(guān)于長(zhǎng)城的童話故事呢!傳說(shuō)中有一對(duì)金龍玉女,男的叫萬(wàn)喜良,女的叫孟姜女。秦始皇派官兵們把萬(wàn)良捉去修長(zhǎng)城。日復(fù)一日,年復(fù)一年,她始終沒(méi)有等到夫君。于是孟姜女萬(wàn)里尋夫,來(lái)到長(zhǎng)城腳下。不料,夫君早已成了一堆白骨,悲傷之下,孟姜女哭倒了長(zhǎng)城,自己也成了望夫石。這就是著名的孟姜女哭長(zhǎng)城的故事。
大家午飯的時(shí)間到了。走,吃北京烤鴨去。因?yàn)樗自捳f(shuō):“不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢,不吃烤鴨真遺憾。
我們的瀏覽到此結(jié)束了,祝你們旅途愉快,謝謝!
(本文素材來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán),請(qǐng)聯(lián)系刪除。
第6篇 長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計(jì)1503個(gè)字,預(yù)計(jì)看完需要4分鐘,共有109位用戶收藏,16人推薦!
長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞(一)
尊敬的游客朋友們,大家好!歡迎來(lái)到長(zhǎng)城。我們現(xiàn)在所在的這段長(zhǎng)城是八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城。我是導(dǎo)游趙珊躍,今天,我將帶領(lǐng)大家游覽長(zhǎng)城,希望大家能玩的開(kāi)心。在游覽之前我要先強(qiáng)調(diào)一下游覽中需要注意的事:第一,請(qǐng)大家要跟緊隊(duì)伍,不要掉隊(duì);第二,請(qǐng)大家不要在墻上亂涂亂畫(huà),還不能把拉圾丟在地上,請(qǐng)愛(ài)護(hù)長(zhǎng)城。
長(zhǎng)城很長(zhǎng),它從東頭的山海關(guān)到西頭的嘉峪關(guān)有13000多里,長(zhǎng)城它橫貫了十五個(gè)省、市、自治區(qū),全長(zhǎng)約6700公里,約13300里,在世界上有萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城之譽(yù)。長(zhǎng)城十分高大堅(jiān)固,是用巨大的條石和城磚筑成的。大家可以看看我們腳下的方磚,鋪得十分平整。五六匹馬都可以并行。大家把目光都轉(zhuǎn)到城墻外上的垛子。垛子上有瞭望口和射口,供瞭望和射擊用的。那凹下去的部分叫瞭望口,方形的洞叫射口。在城墻頂上每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城臺(tái),是屯兵用的堡壘,打扙的時(shí)候城臺(tái)之間可以互相呼應(yīng)。
長(zhǎng)城被列為世界文化遺產(chǎn)之一,有著悠久的歷史。春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期,各國(guó)為了互相防御,就在地勢(shì)險(xiǎn)要之處修建長(zhǎng)城。
長(zhǎng)城它始建于春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期,秦始皇時(shí)期加以修繕,此后漢、北魏、北齊、北周、隋各代都曾修筑過(guò)長(zhǎng)城。明代修筑長(zhǎng)城達(dá)18次。
關(guān)于長(zhǎng)城我就介紹這些,大家盡情地游玩吧!
長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞(二)
大家好!我是一位小導(dǎo)游。今天,我就給出大家介紹一下著名的世界遺產(chǎn)——長(zhǎng)城。___曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò):不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢。今天,你們要登長(zhǎng)城做好漢了!祝賀你們!你們知道嗎?長(zhǎng)城被列入世界遺產(chǎn)的時(shí)間是1987年12月。長(zhǎng)城是中國(guó)的像征,身為中華兒女的我們,又怎么能不驕傲呢?
大家記得古時(shí)候有一個(gè)傳說(shuō)嗎?那是勤勞的孟姜女為了找被官兵捉去建筑長(zhǎng)城的丈夫,經(jīng)過(guò)許多艱難困苦,來(lái)到長(zhǎng)城邊。當(dāng)她四處打聽(tīng),才知道丈夫被活活地累死了,于是,她在長(zhǎng)城哭了三天三夜。突然,只聽(tīng)轟隆一聲,長(zhǎng)城被哭倒了800里。游客們,這是多么感人的故事啊,可見(jiàn),萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城凝結(jié)了千萬(wàn)人民的血汗,是中華人民智慧的結(jié)晶。
長(zhǎng)城總長(zhǎng)約6700千米,最有名的八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城隨山勢(shì)起伏,南北兩邊都有高峰聳立著。大家請(qǐng)跟我來(lái)???,長(zhǎng)城主要由關(guān)隘、城墻和烽火臺(tái)三部分組成的。城墻是長(zhǎng)城的主要工程,特別堅(jiān)固,是用巨磚、石條等材料砌成的。關(guān)隘就是長(zhǎng)城沿線的重要駐兵據(jù)點(diǎn)。大家請(qǐng)看看旁邊,城頂上有一個(gè)垛口,每個(gè)垛口上都有一個(gè)小口,那就是嘹望口。垛口下面都有一個(gè)槍擊口。至于烽火臺(tái),是有軍情時(shí)點(diǎn)燃烽火來(lái)傳遞信息的建筑?,F(xiàn)在,大家站在長(zhǎng)城上遠(yuǎn)眺,是不是前看不到頭,后見(jiàn)不著尾呢?
游客們,我先介紹到這里了,請(qǐng)大家漫步欣賞。大家注意了,在游覽時(shí),不要亂丟垃圾,亂涂亂畫(huà),愛(ài)護(hù)長(zhǎng)城這一人們用血汗換來(lái)的世界遺產(chǎn)。
長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞(三)
各位旅客,大家好!我是你們的導(dǎo)游何宜臻,大家可以叫我小何。這次很榮幸能和大家游覽長(zhǎng)城。
遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)望去,長(zhǎng)城像一條巨大無(wú)比的長(zhǎng)龍。近看,長(zhǎng)城一眼望不到頭。站在長(zhǎng)城上看,一座座烽火臺(tái)屹立在長(zhǎng)城上,像一個(gè)永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)倒的不倒翁。 長(zhǎng)城還是古代一項(xiàng)重要的防御工程,從燕國(guó)開(kāi)始修建長(zhǎng)城,長(zhǎng)城現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有2000多年歷史了!
關(guān)于長(zhǎng)城還有一個(gè)感人的傳說(shuō)。在修建長(zhǎng)城的時(shí)候,除了60歲以上的老人不用去修建長(zhǎng)城,其它的青年都得去修建長(zhǎng)城。蘇州書(shū)生范喜良,為了逃避官府的追捕,不得不四處躲藏。有一次,他逃到了孟家花園,無(wú)意中碰到了孟姜女。孟姜女是一個(gè)聰明美麗的姑娘,她和父母便一起把范喜良藏了起來(lái)。兩位老人很喜歡范喜良,就把孟姜女許配給他作了妻子。但是,人有旦夕禍福,天有不測(cè)風(fēng)云,新婚不到三天,范喜良聲就被官兵捉走了。后來(lái),孟姜女千里迢迢地來(lái)到長(zhǎng)城找丈夫。誰(shuí)知,民工告訴她,范喜良已經(jīng)死了。她便在長(zhǎng)城腳下痛哭,不知哭了多久,只聽(tīng)“轟隆”一聲,長(zhǎng)城倒了幾公里。
旅客們,請(qǐng)不要隨地扔垃圾,和在城磚上亂涂亂刻。我們7點(diǎn)在城門(mén)集合。
第7篇 長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計(jì)320個(gè)字,預(yù)計(jì)看完需要1分鐘,共有109位用戶收藏,20人推薦!
各位朋友大家好,我是此次的導(dǎo)游,我姓錢(qián),大家可以叫我錢(qián)導(dǎo)。
今天我們游覽的聞名古今中外的長(zhǎng)城。長(zhǎng)城位于北京的背部,監(jiān)獄春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期,那是,長(zhǎng)城是各個(gè)諸侯國(guó)為了相互防御而建的,后來(lái),為了方位北方奴入侵就連接在了一起。號(hào)稱(chēng)“萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城”全長(zhǎng)一萬(wàn)三千多里,國(guó)父孫中山參觀長(zhǎng)城后評(píng)價(jià)道:“中國(guó)最有名之工程,萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城也……工程之大,古無(wú)其匹,為世界之獨(dú)一器官?!蔽覀儸F(xiàn)在游覽的地段是八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城,高大堅(jiān)固,是用巨大的調(diào)試和城磚筑成的,城墻頂上每隔三百多米有一座方形的城臺(tái),是屯兵的堡壘,打仗的時(shí)候可以相互呼應(yīng)。周幽王就在這烽火臺(tái)上上演過(guò)一場(chǎng)“烽火戲諸侯”的歷史鬧劇。
現(xiàn)在大家可以自由活動(dòng),請(qǐng)保管好隨身所帶物品,注意保護(hù)環(huán)境不亂寫(xiě)亂畫(huà),不亂扔垃圾,我們兩小時(shí)后在這集合。
第8篇 長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計(jì)352個(gè)字,預(yù)計(jì)看完需要1分鐘,共有296位用戶收藏,12人推薦!
各位游客:
大家好! 我們現(xiàn)在參觀的八達(dá)嶺長(zhǎng)城是明朝修建的。為防御外敵入侵,秦朝,漢朝和明朝共修建了一萬(wàn)三千多里長(zhǎng)城。長(zhǎng)城西起嘉峪關(guān),東到山海關(guān)。長(zhǎng)城被稱(chēng)為世界七大奇跡之一。
大家看,長(zhǎng)城全部是用巨大的條石和城磚砌筑而成的。城墻外沿那兩米多高的成排建筑叫垛子,垛子上面的方形口子是望口和射口,是打仗用的。城墻頂上那一座座方形的城臺(tái),是屯兵的堡壘,每隔三百米就有一座,這樣打仗時(shí)城臺(tái)之間可以互相呼應(yīng)。 各位游客,那時(shí)可沒(méi)火車(chē),汽車(chē),也沒(méi)起重機(jī),這一塊塊有兩三千斤重的條石以及建筑材料都是靠人力抬上去的,是現(xiàn)代人想都不敢想的壯舉,難怪世界上都公認(rèn)它是一大奇跡! 參觀了長(zhǎng)城,大家要記住一句話:不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢!只有親眼目睹了先輩們的這一偉大創(chuàng)造,才能在人生的道路上成為一個(gè)真正的好漢!
今天就參觀到這里,歡迎下次再來(lái)! 謝謝大家!
第9篇 長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計(jì)1072個(gè)字,預(yù)計(jì)看完需要3分鐘,共有128位用戶收藏,27人推薦!
大家好,我是“八達(dá)嶺旅游公司”的張導(dǎo)游,今天由我?guī)ьI(lǐng)大家欣賞這長(zhǎng)城的雄偉壯觀和了解有關(guān)的傳說(shuō)與故事。
大家坐好了,車(chē)以出發(fā)。向外望我們可以看到長(zhǎng)城就像一條“長(zhǎng)龍”,在崇山峻嶺之間蜿蜒盤(pán)旋,常言道:“不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢”現(xiàn)在我們將飛向“長(zhǎng)龍”,我得提醒大家,到了“龍身”上,切勿在“龍鱗”上亂刻亂畫(huà),否則破壞了幾千年的完美。
經(jīng)半小時(shí)的顛簸,到了八達(dá)嶺,現(xiàn)在就讓我們一同登長(zhǎng)城吧!大家看:這方磚十分嚴(yán)整十分平整。城墻很寬,像馬路一樣,五六匹馬并行通過(guò),就這樣一直蜿蜒伸到嘉峪關(guān),全長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)一萬(wàn)三千里。各位游客請(qǐng)看,這些石頭一塊就有兩三千斤。那時(shí)候沒(méi)有火車(chē)、汽車(chē)、沒(méi)有起重機(jī)。就靠無(wú)數(shù)的肩,無(wú)數(shù)的手,一步步的臺(tái)上這陡峭的山頂。簡(jiǎn)直是個(gè)奇跡。說(shuō)到這里我要給大家講一個(gè)關(guān)于長(zhǎng)城的一個(gè)故事。傳說(shuō)在一個(gè)冬天,為了修長(zhǎng)城,人們要把千斤重的石頭抬上山,可石頭太重了,抬不上去。就在大伙發(fā)愁時(shí),一個(gè)人說(shuō):“現(xiàn)在正是冬天,我們往山上潑水,等水結(jié)冰后我們?cè)偻侠?,大伙按他的方法做,果然把石頭拉了上去。你說(shuō)不是我國(guó)古代勞動(dòng)人民的智慧嗎?
各位游客你們可知道那方形的垛子?垛子上面有了望口和射口。每隔三百米就有一座方形的城臺(tái)。在打仗的時(shí)候城臺(tái)之間可以點(diǎn)火呼應(yīng)。順便我給大家介紹“烽火戲諸侯”的故事。傳說(shuō)長(zhǎng)城修好以后,一個(gè)國(guó)王的女兒,他天天不高興,為此國(guó)王想來(lái)想去想出了一個(gè)好辦法。他把女兒帶到長(zhǎng)城上,用柴草點(diǎn)了火,城里的各位諸侯們看到了,紛紛帶兵前去救助,可到了長(zhǎng)城上一看,沒(méi)有一個(gè)敵兵。這讓各位諸侯感到十分不高心??蓢?guó)王的女兒去哈哈大笑,國(guó)王也十分高興??墒怯幸惶欤娴臄橙藖?lái)了,國(guó)王連忙點(diǎn)火,可點(diǎn)了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間也不見(jiàn)援的兵。最后,國(guó)王被敵人砍下了腦袋。以后人們就用煙火告知有戰(zhàn)事。
有關(guān)長(zhǎng)城的文化很多,“孟姜女哭長(zhǎng)城的傳說(shuō)”,唐代著名詩(shī)人岑參年,對(duì)邊關(guān)將士守寫(xiě)下了許多反映邊關(guān)將士征戰(zhàn)戍邊活動(dòng)的詩(shī)歌,被后人譽(yù)為“邊塞詩(shī)人”。王維的“大漠孤煙直,長(zhǎng)河落日?qǐng)A”之詩(shī)句勾畫(huà)出邊關(guān)壯美宏偉的風(fēng)光。“勸君更盡一杯酒,西出陽(yáng)關(guān)無(wú)故人”之嘆,道出了多少離別之情。王之渙“羌笛何須怨楊柳,春風(fēng)不度玉門(mén)關(guān)”之句,寫(xiě)古時(shí)邊關(guān)的凄涼與艱辛等等說(shuō)也說(shuō)不完 。
好了,這就是我們今天看到的長(zhǎng)城!它西起嘉峪關(guān),東到山海關(guān),跌宕起伏,綿延千萬(wàn)里的萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城。長(zhǎng)城它是這樣的氣魄雄偉,在世界歷史上是一個(gè)偉大的奇跡!
今天我就講到這,明天你們還想看,還要想聽(tīng)關(guān)于長(zhǎng)城更多的文化!我愿意繼續(xù)為你們服務(wù)。
第10篇 長(zhǎng)城導(dǎo)游詞
閱讀小貼士:本篇共計(jì)721個(gè)字,預(yù)計(jì)看完需要2分鐘,共有224位用戶收藏,21人推薦!
各位游客:
大家好,我是你們的導(dǎo)游?,F(xiàn)在我們正在我國(guó)首都——北京,這里有一座舉世矚目的建筑——長(zhǎng)城。
瞧,這眼前高大堅(jiān)固的.就是長(zhǎng)城。
傳說(shuō),有一個(gè)姑娘,叫孟姜女。她長(zhǎng)大了,挑選到了一位讓她感到稱(chēng)心如意的丈夫,沒(méi)想到,她正在與丈夫拜堂,可官府卻派人把她的丈夫抓走了。原來(lái),殘暴的秦始皇為防北邊的匈奴,在修筑長(zhǎng)城,四處搜集壯丁建長(zhǎng)城。得知這一消息,孟姜女收拾好包袱,告別父母,去尋找丈夫,但一位老鄉(xiāng)告訴她,她丈夫早已累死在長(zhǎng)城下了。孟姜女號(hào)陶大哭,連日月星辰都被她感動(dòng)了,讓長(zhǎng)城倒下,露出了丈夫的遺骨。
看,長(zhǎng)城東起山海關(guān)西到嘉峪關(guān),有一萬(wàn)三千多里,經(jīng)過(guò)了遼寧省、河北省、北京市、天津市、山西省、陜西省、寧夏回族自治區(qū)和甘肅省八個(gè)省市自治區(qū)。你們知道嗎?長(zhǎng)城是公元221年,秦始皇統(tǒng)一六國(guó)后,一方面拆毀諸國(guó)這間的長(zhǎng)城,另一方面為了防御北邊的匈奴,又調(diào)動(dòng)軍民上百萬(wàn)人,命大將蒙恬督筑的。
讓我們登上長(zhǎng)城,瞧,長(zhǎng)城是用巨大的條石和方磚筑成的,告訴你們,光一塊條石就有兩三千斤重呢!城墻頂上鋪著方磚,很平整,寬得可以容下五六匹馬并行。外沿有兩米多高的成排的垛子,垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口,供瞭望和射擊用???,這方形的城臺(tái)每隔三百米就有一個(gè),是士兵的堡壘。打仗時(shí),城臺(tái)之間可以互相呼應(yīng)。__帶領(lǐng)軍隊(duì)穿過(guò)長(zhǎng)城時(shí)說(shuō)道:“不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢!”怎么樣,當(dāng)英雄的滋味很好吧!游客們,這些堡壘可不能鉆進(jìn)去哦!因?yàn)槟銈兛刹皇鞘勘鴨?
長(zhǎng)城經(jīng)歷的千百年風(fēng)沙,已經(jīng)不再像從前那么堅(jiān)固,如果你們想長(zhǎng)城寶刀不老的話,可就要當(dāng)文明游客嘍??锤浇挥欣皢?看到垃圾,即使不是你扔的,你也可以撿起來(lái),因?yàn)?,你也是祖?guó)的一份子嘛!如果您想展現(xiàn)高超的畫(huà)技,別到墻上畫(huà),請(qǐng)到紙上畫(huà),因?yàn)檫@樣才能畫(huà)得更加栩栩如生,對(duì)不?